Xenomai
3.0.5
|
Profile Revision: 1
More...
Data Structures | |
struct | rtipc_port_label |
Port label information structure. More... | |
struct | sockaddr_ipc |
Socket address structure for the RTIPC address family. More... | |
Typedefs | |
typedef int16_t | rtipc_port_t |
Port number type for the RTIPC address family. | |
Supported operations | |
Standard socket operations supported by the RTIPC protocols. | |
int | socket__AF_RTIPC (int domain=AF_RTIPC, int type=SOCK_DGRAM, int protocol) |
Create an endpoint for communication in the AF_RTIPC domain. More... | |
int | close__AF_RTIPC (int sockfd) |
Close a RTIPC socket descriptor. More... | |
int | bind__AF_RTIPC (int sockfd, const struct sockaddr_ipc *addr, socklen_t addrlen) |
Bind a RTIPC socket to a port. More... | |
int | connect__AF_RTIPC (int sockfd, const struct sockaddr_ipc *addr, socklen_t addrlen) |
Initiate a connection on a RTIPC socket. More... | |
int | setsockopt__AF_RTIPC (int sockfd, int level, int optname, const void *optval, socklen_t optlen) |
Set options on RTIPC sockets. More... | |
int | getsockopt__AF_RTIPC (int sockfd, int level, int optname, void *optval, socklen_t *optlen) |
Get options on RTIPC sockets. More... | |
ssize_t | sendmsg__AF_RTIPC (int sockfd, const struct msghdr *msg, int flags) |
Send a message on a RTIPC socket. More... | |
ssize_t | recvmsg__AF_RTIPC (int sockfd, struct msghdr *msg, int flags) |
Receive a message from a RTIPC socket. More... | |
int | getsockname__AF_RTIPC (int sockfd, struct sockaddr_ipc *addr, socklen_t *addrlen) |
Get socket name. More... | |
int | getpeername__AF_RTIPC (int sockfd, struct sockaddr_ipc *addr, socklen_t *addrlen) |
Get socket peer. More... | |
RTIPC protocol list | |
enum | { IPCPROTO_IPC = 0, IPCPROTO_XDDP = 1, IPCPROTO_IDDP = 2, IPCPROTO_BUFP = 3 } |
XDDP socket options | |
#define | XDDP_LABEL 1 |
XDDP label assignment. More... | |
#define | XDDP_POOLSZ 2 |
XDDP local pool size configuration. More... | |
#define | XDDP_BUFSZ 3 |
XDDP streaming buffer size configuration. More... | |
#define | XDDP_MONITOR 4 |
XDDP monitoring callback. More... | |
XDDP events | |
Specific events occurring on XDDP channels, which can be monitored via the XDDP_MONITOR socket option. | |
#define | XDDP_EVTIN 1 |
Monitor writes to the non real-time endpoint. More... | |
#define | XDDP_EVTOUT 2 |
Monitor reads from the non real-time endpoint. More... | |
#define | XDDP_EVTDOWN 3 |
Monitor close from the non real-time endpoint. More... | |
#define | XDDP_EVTNOBUF 4 |
Monitor memory shortage for non real-time datagrams. More... | |
IDDP socket options | |
#define | IDDP_LABEL 1 |
IDDP label assignment. More... | |
#define | IDDP_POOLSZ 2 |
IDDP local pool size configuration. More... | |
BUFP socket options | |
#define | BUFP_LABEL 1 |
BUFP label assignment. More... | |
#define | BUFP_BUFSZ 2 |
BUFP buffer size configuration. More... | |
Socket level options | |
Setting and getting supported standard socket level options. | |
#define | SO_SNDTIMEO defined_by_kernel_header_file |
IPCPROTO_IDDP and IPCPROTO_BUFP protocols support the standard SO_SNDTIMEO socket option, from the SOL_SOCKET level. More... | |
#define | SO_RCVTIMEO defined_by_kernel_header_file |
All RTIPC protocols support the standard SO_RCVTIMEO socket option, from the SOL_SOCKET level. More... | |
Profile Revision: 1
RTDM_PROTOCOL_DEVICE
PF_RTIPC
SOCK_DGRAM
RTDM_CLASS_RTIPC
#define BUFP_BUFSZ 2 |
BUFP buffer size configuration.
All messages written to a BUFP socket are buffered in a single per-socket memory area. Configuring the size of such buffer prior to binding the socket to a destination port is mandatory.
It is not allowed to configure a buffer size after the socket was bound. However, multiple configuration calls are allowed prior to the binding; the last value set will be used.
[in] | level | SOL_BUFP |
[in] | optname | BUFP_BUFSZ |
[in] | optval | Pointer to a variable of type size_t, containing the required size of the buffer to reserve at binding time |
[in] | optlen | sizeof(size_t) |
#define BUFP_LABEL 1 |
BUFP label assignment.
ASCII label strings can be attached to BUFP ports, in order to connect sockets to them in a more descriptive way than using plain numeric port values.
When available, this label will be registered when binding, in addition to the port number (see BUFP port binding).
It is not allowed to assign a label after the socket was bound. However, multiple assignment calls are allowed prior to the binding; the last label set will be used.
[in] | level | SOL_BUFP |
[in] | optname | BUFP_LABEL |
[in] | optval | Pointer to struct rtipc_port_label |
[in] | optlen | sizeof(struct rtipc_port_label) |
#define IDDP_LABEL 1 |
IDDP label assignment.
ASCII label strings can be attached to IDDP ports, in order to connect sockets to them in a more descriptive way than using plain numeric port values.
When available, this label will be registered when binding, in addition to the port number (see IDDP port binding).
It is not allowed to assign a label after the socket was bound. However, multiple assignment calls are allowed prior to the binding; the last label set will be used.
[in] | level | SOL_IDDP |
[in] | optname | IDDP_LABEL |
[in] | optval | Pointer to struct rtipc_port_label |
[in] | optlen | sizeof(struct rtipc_port_label) |
#define IDDP_POOLSZ 2 |
IDDP local pool size configuration.
By default, the memory needed to convey the data is pulled from Xenomai's system pool. Setting a local pool size overrides this default for the socket.
If a non-zero size was configured, a local pool is allocated at binding time. This pool will provide storage for pending datagrams.
It is not allowed to configure a local pool size after the socket was bound. However, multiple configuration calls are allowed prior to the binding; the last value set will be used.
[in] | level | SOL_IDDP |
[in] | optname | IDDP_POOLSZ |
[in] | optval | Pointer to a variable of type size_t, containing the required size of the local pool to reserve at binding time |
[in] | optlen | sizeof(size_t) |
#define SO_RCVTIMEO defined_by_kernel_header_file |
All RTIPC protocols support the standard SO_RCVTIMEO socket option, from the SOL_SOCKET
level.
setsockopt()
, getsockopt()
in IEEE Std 1003.1, http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009695399/ #define SO_SNDTIMEO defined_by_kernel_header_file |
IPCPROTO_IDDP and IPCPROTO_BUFP protocols support the standard SO_SNDTIMEO socket option, from the SOL_SOCKET
level.
setsockopt()
, getsockopt()
in IEEE Std 1003.1, http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009695399/ #define XDDP_BUFSZ 3 |
XDDP streaming buffer size configuration.
In addition to sending datagrams, real-time threads may stream data in a byte-oriented mode through the port as well. This increases the bandwidth and reduces the overhead, when the overall data to send to the Linux domain is collected by bits, and keeping the message boundaries is not required.
This feature is enabled when a non-zero buffer size is set for the socket. In that case, the real-time data accumulates into the streaming buffer when MSG_MORE is passed to any of the send functions, until:
whichever comes first.
Setting *optval to zero disables the streaming buffer, in which case all sendings are conveyed in separate datagrams, regardless of MSG_MORE.
The streaming buffer size may be adjusted multiple times during the socket lifetime; the latest configuration change will take effect when the accumulation resumes after the previous buffer was flushed.
[in] | level | SOL_XDDP |
[in] | optname | XDDP_BUFSZ |
[in] | optval | Pointer to a variable of type size_t, containing the required size of the streaming buffer |
[in] | optlen | sizeof(size_t) |
#define XDDP_EVTDOWN 3 |
Monitor close from the non real-time endpoint.
XDDP_EVTDOWN is sent when the non real-time endpoint is closed. The argument is always 0.
#define XDDP_EVTIN 1 |
Monitor writes to the non real-time endpoint.
XDDP_EVTIN is sent when data is written to the non real-time endpoint the socket is bound to (i.e. via /dev/rtpN), which means that some input is pending for the real-time endpoint. The argument is the size of the incoming message.
#define XDDP_EVTNOBUF 4 |
Monitor memory shortage for non real-time datagrams.
XDDP_EVTNOBUF is sent when no memory is available from the pool to hold the message currently sent from the non real-time endpoint. The argument is the size of the failed allocation. Upon return from the callback, the caller will block and retry until enough space is available from the pool; during that process, the callback might be invoked multiple times, each time a new attempt to get the required memory fails.
#define XDDP_EVTOUT 2 |
Monitor reads from the non real-time endpoint.
XDDP_EVTOUT is sent when the non real-time endpoint successfully reads a complete message (i.e. via /dev/rtpN). The argument is the size of the outgoing message.
#define XDDP_LABEL 1 |
XDDP label assignment.
ASCII label strings can be attached to XDDP ports, so that opening the non-RT endpoint can be done by specifying this symbolic device name rather than referring to a raw pseudo-device entry (i.e. /dev/rtpN).
When available, this label will be registered when binding, in addition to the port number (see XDDP port binding).
It is not allowed to assign a label after the socket was bound. However, multiple assignment calls are allowed prior to the binding; the last label set will be used.
[in] | level | SOL_XDDP |
[in] | optname | XDDP_LABEL |
[in] | optval | Pointer to struct rtipc_port_label |
[in] | optlen | sizeof(struct rtipc_port_label) |
#define XDDP_MONITOR 4 |
XDDP monitoring callback.
Other RTDM drivers may install a user-defined callback via the rtdm_setsockopt call from the inter-driver API, in order to collect particular events occurring on the channel.
This notification mechanism is particularly useful to monitor a channel asynchronously while performing other tasks.
The user-provided routine will be passed the RTDM file descriptor of the socket receiving the event, the event code, and an optional argument. Four events are currently defined, see XDDP_EVENTS.
The XDDP_EVTIN and XDDP_EVTOUT events are fired on behalf of a fully atomic context; therefore, care must be taken to keep their overhead low. In those cases, the Xenomai services that may be called from the callback are restricted to the set allowed to a real-time interrupt handler.
[in] | level | SOL_XDDP |
[in] | optname | XDDP_MONITOR |
[in] | optval | Pointer to a pointer to function of type int (*)(int fd, int event, long arg), containing the address of the user-defined callback.Passing a NULL callback pointer in optval disables monitoring. |
[in] | optlen | sizeof(int (*)(int fd, int event, long arg)) |
#define XDDP_POOLSZ 2 |
XDDP local pool size configuration.
By default, the memory needed to convey the data is pulled from Xenomai's system pool. Setting a local pool size overrides this default for the socket.
If a non-zero size was configured, a local pool is allocated at binding time. This pool will provide storage for pending datagrams.
It is not allowed to configure a local pool size after the socket was bound. However, multiple configuration calls are allowed prior to the binding; the last value set will be used.
[in] | level | SOL_XDDP |
[in] | optname | XDDP_POOLSZ |
[in] | optval | Pointer to a variable of type size_t, containing the required size of the local pool to reserve at binding time |
[in] | optlen | sizeof(size_t) |
anonymous enum |
int bind__AF_RTIPC | ( | int | sockfd, |
const struct sockaddr_ipc * | addr, | ||
socklen_t | addrlen | ||
) |
Bind a RTIPC socket to a port.
Bind the socket to a destination port.
[in] | sockfd | The RTDM file descriptor obtained from the socket creation call. |
[in] | addr | The address to bind the socket to (see struct sockaddr_ipc). The meaning of such address depends on the RTIPC protocol in use for the socket: |
IPCPROTO_XDDP
This action creates an endpoint for channelling traffic between the Xenomai and Linux domains.
sipc_family must be AF_RTIPC, sipc_port is either -1, or a valid free port number between 0 and CONFIG_XENO_OPT_PIPE_NRDEV-1.
If sipc_port is -1, a free port will be assigned automatically.
Upon success, the pseudo-device /dev/rtpN will be reserved for this communication channel, where N is the assigned port number. The non real-time side shall open this device to exchange data over the bound socket.
If a label was assigned (see XDDP_LABEL) prior to binding the socket to a port, a registry link referring to the created pseudo-device will be automatically set up as /proc/xenomai/registry/rtipc/xddp/label,
where label is the label string passed to setsockopt() for the XDDP_LABEL option.
IPCPROTO_IDDP
This action creates an endpoint for exchanging datagrams within the Xenomai domain.
sipc_family must be AF_RTIPC, sipc_port is either -1, or a valid free port number between 0 and CONFIG_XENO_OPT_IDDP_NRPORT-1.
If sipc_port is -1, a free port will be assigned automatically. The real-time peer shall connect to the same port for exchanging data over the bound socket.
If a label was assigned (see IDDP_LABEL) prior to binding the socket to a port, a registry link referring to the assigned port number will be automatically set up as /proc/xenomai/registry/rtipc/iddp/label,
where label is the label string passed to setsockopt() for the IDDP_LABEL option.
IPCPROTO_BUFP
This action creates an endpoint for a one-way byte stream within the Xenomai domain.
sipc_family must be AF_RTIPC, sipc_port is either -1, or a valid free port number between 0 and CONFIG_XENO_OPT_BUFP_NRPORT-1.
If sipc_port is -1, an available port will be assigned automatically. The real-time peer shall connect to the same port for exchanging data over the bound socket.
If a label was assigned (see BUFP_LABEL) prior to binding the socket to a port, a registry link referring to the assigned port number will be automatically set up as /proc/xenomai/registry/rtipc/bufp/label,
where label is the label string passed to setsockopt() for the BUFP_LABEL option.
[in] | addrlen | The size in bytes of the structure pointed to by addr. |
bind(2)
, the following specific error code may be returned:int close__AF_RTIPC | ( | int | sockfd | ) |
Close a RTIPC socket descriptor.
Blocking calls to any of the sendmsg or recvmsg functions will be unblocked when the socket is closed and return with an error.
[in] | sockfd | The socket descriptor to close. |
close(2)
, the following specific error code may be returned: noneint connect__AF_RTIPC | ( | int | sockfd, |
const struct sockaddr_ipc * | addr, | ||
socklen_t | addrlen | ||
) |
Initiate a connection on a RTIPC socket.
[in] | sockfd | The RTDM file descriptor obtained from the socket creation call. |
[in] | addr | The address to connect the socket to (see struct sockaddr_ipc). |
bind(2)
(see XDDP_LABEL, IDDP_LABEL, BUFP_LABEL), in which case a connection is established between both endpoints.connect(2)
or bind(2)
.[in] | addrlen | The size in bytes of the structure pointed to by addr. |
connect(2)
, the following specific error code may be returned: none.int getpeername__AF_RTIPC | ( | int | sockfd, |
struct sockaddr_ipc * | addr, | ||
socklen_t * | addrlen | ||
) |
Get socket peer.
The name of the remote endpoint for the socket is copied back (see struct sockaddr_ipc). This is the default destination address for messages sent on the socket. It can be set either explicitly via connect(2)
, or implicitly via bind(2)
if no connect(2)
was called prior to binding the socket to a port, in which case both the local and remote names are equal.
getpeername(2)
, the following specific error code may be returned: none.int getsockname__AF_RTIPC | ( | int | sockfd, |
struct sockaddr_ipc * | addr, | ||
socklen_t * | addrlen | ||
) |
Get socket name.
The name of the local endpoint for the socket is copied back (see struct sockaddr_ipc).
getsockname(2)
, the following specific error code may be returned: none.int getsockopt__AF_RTIPC | ( | int | sockfd, |
int | level, | ||
int | optname, | ||
void * | optval, | ||
socklen_t * | optlen | ||
) |
Get options on RTIPC sockets.
These functions allow to get various socket options. Supported Levels and Options:
getsockopt(2)
, the following specific error code may be returned: follow the option links above.ssize_t recvmsg__AF_RTIPC | ( | int | sockfd, |
struct msghdr * | msg, | ||
int | flags | ||
) |
Receive a message from a RTIPC socket.
[in] | sockfd | The RTDM file descriptor obtained from the socket creation call. |
[out] | msg | The address the message header will be copied at. |
[in] | flags | Operation flags: |
recvmsg(2)
, the following specific error code may be returned: none.ssize_t sendmsg__AF_RTIPC | ( | int | sockfd, |
const struct msghdr * | msg, | ||
int | flags | ||
) |
Send a message on a RTIPC socket.
[in] | sockfd | The RTDM file descriptor obtained from the socket creation call. |
[in] | msg | The address of the message header conveying the datagram. |
[in] | flags | Operation flags: |
sendmsg(2)
, the following specific error code may be returned: none.int setsockopt__AF_RTIPC | ( | int | sockfd, |
int | level, | ||
int | optname, | ||
const void * | optval, | ||
socklen_t | optlen | ||
) |
Set options on RTIPC sockets.
These functions allow to set various socket options. Supported Levels and Options:
setsockopt(2)
, the following specific error code may be returned: follow the option links above.int socket__AF_RTIPC | ( | int | domain = AF_RTIPC , |
int | type = SOCK_DGRAM , |
||
int | protocol | ||
) |
Create an endpoint for communication in the AF_RTIPC domain.
[in] | domain | The communication domain. Must be AF_RTIPC. |
[in] | type | The socket type. Must be SOCK_DGRAM. |
[in] | protocol | Any of IPCPROTO_XDDP, IPCPROTO_IDDP, or IPCPROTO_BUFP. IPCPROTO_IPC is also valid, and refers to the default RTIPC protocol, namely IPCPROTO_IDDP. |
socket(2)
, the following specific error code may be returned: